ETC-16DT-005
PROGRAMME : Hard Adventure & Nature Trail
DURATION : 15 Days / 14 Nights
PERIOD : Valid till 31-Oct-2006
Day 01 - Colombo (HB)
Arrival and transfer to a hotel in Colombo

COLOMBO
Like many capital cities in developing countries is fast changing its face. Almost overnight, skyscrapers arise from where old buildings once stood. Yet in some parts, the Old World charm is retained. As an example there is a 100-year-old clock tower and several British built colonial buildings. Other places of interest are the Pettah bazaar where one can shop for a bargains, the old Parliament in Fort, a Hindu and a Buddhist temple, residential areas where you find the stately homes of the affluent and the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall - BMICH, an outright gift to Sri Lanka from the People's Republic of China.

SCHEDULE
• Arrival & transfer to a hotel in Colombo.
• At leisure after a long flight.
• Dinner & night stay over in Colombo. Value – Grand Oriental Hotel or similar / Standard – Galle Face Hotel or similar / Deluxe – Trans Asia Hotel or similar.

Day 02 - Colombo - Singharaja tropical rain forest - Adam’s Peak (FB)
Forest exploration & trekking at Singharaja & Adams Peak.

SINHARAJA
Is the last major undisturbed rainforest in Sri Lanka. Out of the vegetation found in this forest 70% are endemic to Sri Lanka, out of which 32% are endemic to this particular forest. The canopy trees reach heights up to 45 metres, with the next layer dropping about 30m. There are 45 species of reptiles, 21 of which are endemic. Venomous snakes including the green-pit viper, which inhabits trees, the hump-nosed viper and the krait, which lives on the forest floor. One of the most frequently found amphibians is the wrinkled frog, whose croak is often heard at night. There is a prolific birdlife in the forest - 147 species have been recorded with 18 of Sri Lanka’s 26 endemic species being seen here. For the less welcome inhabitants of the rainforest, our guides will take preventative measures to protect you, providing salt and some tips about how and when to use it. N.B. Leeches are not dangerous but they should be removed in the correct way, following the directions of our staff.

NATURE TRAIL
Start the trek 5.2 kms from Deniyaya , crossing one of the most known low country tea estates – Ensalwatte Tea Estate. From there you will proceed 6-7 km till you see an escarpment onto your right. Just before entering the forest you will see a typical small rural house. Once you reach a small stream a bit further on, the real journey begins here as you proceed through the forest itself !
You will have to climb in the dense forest along a (sometimes difficult) footpath from an elevation of 391m to 1080m - the highest level of this forest. Though it is only 14 km trek, it may take up to 03 hours due to the tough terrain.

ADAMS PEAK
This 2243 metre peak has a great significance for various different religions. The huge footprint at the summit is believed by Buddhists to be that of Lord Buddha (‘Sri Pada’), whilst Christians suggest that it was where Adam first set foot on earth, and Hindus claim that it belongs to Lord Shiva. As a result, the peak has been a pilgrimage centre for over 1000 years. Whatever it’s religious significance, this famous landmark offers some breathtaking views of the hill country. The majority of climbers begin their ascent at night in order to arrive at the top in time for a magical sunrise when the mystical shadow of the peak is perfectly cast across the clouds. It is one of those truly unique moments that will live on in your memory long after the aches and pains from the climb have gone!

SCHEDULE
• Morning at 8.00 am, leave for the Singharaja tropical rain forest. You will be driven to the starting point of the trek
• Packed lunch will be provided at a suitable location
• The vehicle will be ready at the other side of the border when you emerge from the forest and will drive you to the base of Adam’s Peak (Ratnapura side). Make the most of the rest time during the journey – a long night of hiking lies ahead of you!
• Begin the Adam’s Peak climb in the evening with experienced local guides
• A packed supper, snacks and drinks will be provided
• Overnight at the Adam’s Peak in sleeping bags for all three catogories (Value / Standard / Deluxe)

Day 03 - Adams Peak - Planter’s Bunglow, Bogowanthalawa (FB)
After breakfast depart the camp & visit the elephant transit home at udawalawe.

SCHEDULE
• Watch the sunrise from Adam’s Peak and then come down to the base
• Vehicle will pick you up at the base and drive you to a Planter’s Bungalow in Bogowanthalawa or a Guest House at Delhouse (Maskeliya)
• Late breakfast
• Relax for the rest of the morning
• Lunch will be provided
• Afternoon, short trail through a Tea Plantation for 02 to 03 hours
• Dinner and overnight stay at the Planter’s Bungalow, (for Standard & Deluxe catogories) Bogowanthalawa, or a Guest House for Value.

 
Day 04 - Bogowanthalawa - Galpothuthenna - Belihuloya (FB)
Continue trekking in the morning from Bogawantalawa to Galpothuthenna.

BOGOWANTHALAWA/GALPOTHUTHENNA (APPROX. 28 KMS)
This is a trail of massive diversity – through forest, jungle, tea plantation and grassland, with ascents, descents and flat terrain, desolate and inhabited areas, changing vegetation types and some of the most spectacular views in Sri Lanka.
Beginning in the Bogowanthalawa tea plantation itself, you then start a rapid ascent up through a jungle terrain. When you come out of the jungle, you reach a more open grassland terrain, similar to the landscape of the famous ‘Horton Plains’ (which is situated only slightly higher up). You are sure to see the footprints of the leopards and sambhar deer that roam there (you may even spot the animals themselves if you are very lucky!). Along the way, you will follow the river, also noticing a number of man-made holes (the result of the gem-mining that goes on in the area).

You will then go back into a scrub jungle area where the next part of the trail takes you on a footpath towards the ‘Non-Pereil’ tea estate. On the way, you will cross the Belihuloya river – an ideal place to take a break for lunch and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.

On coming out of the ‘jungle tunnel’, you can see for miles beyond, including the ‘Samanalawewa’ reservoir and the dam itself. You will pass the tea pickers’ houses, vegetable plots, a small nursery school before reaching the ‘Non Pareil’ tea plantation itself.

Heading down through the tea plantation, you will get to a more sparse and rocky area, you will continue on through forest patches where you can see bear monkeys and a wide variety of birds. This part of the descent is rather steep – the panoramic views are incredible! The last part of the trail leads down through a dense pine tree plantation and finishes up at the small village of ‘Galpothuthenna’ (only a short drive from the River Garden Resort in Belihuloya).

SCHEDULE
• Breakfast
• After breakfast, drive to the starting point for the Bogowanthalawa / Galpothuthenna trail
• Packed lunch at the suitable location en route
• You will be met by the vehicle at Galpothuthenna and driven to the River Garden Resort, Belihuloya
• Night dinner & stay in Belihuloya. Value – Luxury Camping / Standard – Cottage or similar / Deluxe – Eco Lodge or similar.


Day 05 - Belihuloya – Kinchigune - Hulan Ella Falls Camping (FB)
Another trail from Kinchigune to Hulan Ella.

KINCHIGUNE/HULAN ELLA FALLS TRAIL
N.B. Trekkers are expected to carry their own necessities in a comfortable backpack so that our staff are able to carry tents/provisions etc. This is camping/trekking on a very participatory basis!

Start the trail from the Eco Lodge at the small village of Kinchigune, overlooking the famous Samanalawewa Reservoir. The trail goes through paddy fields, past vegetable plots, forest patches and even a Buddhist temple. Beyond the temple, it goes through a very small village into a completely uninhabited area, characterised by intermittent patches of forest and savanna, eventually leading to the Walawe River. The river marks the 8km point of the trail, but to continue on we cross it at ‘Mulgammankada’ and hike through the Riverine Forest, alongside and down the river. During this next part of the trail, one will not come across any human habitation, and apart from an occasional small group or two of gem miners, who come to this desolate area and camp out here to mine for gems, one will not meet other humans on the way. After another 2km walk, we come to a beautiful rocky area where there is a waterfall of about 40 ft in height. This waterfall is called ‘Hulan Ella’ or the ‘Walawe Ganga Falls (West)’. The beautiful, serene, and ever-changing forest next to the river and waterfall is home to an abundance of varying flora and fauna. The flora and fauna in this area consists of the occasional migratory Elephant, Sambhur Deer, Indian Munjak, Flying and Giant Squirrels, many birds (Changeable Hawk Eagle, Brown Fish Owl, Stork Billed kingfisher, Gray Hornbill etc.), Lizards (3 endemic), Geckos, Skinks, Snakes, Amphibians, Snails, Butterflies and Fishes.

SCHEDULE
• Breakfast at River Garden
• After breakfast, start the Kinchigune / Hulan Ella Falls trail
• Packed lunch at a suitable location
• Dinner and overnight stay at Camp at Hulan Ella. This will be camping on a “participatory basis” where guests will assist our staff in setting up the Camp and in the cooking. (for all three catogories - Value / Standard / Deluxe)

 
Day 06 - Hulan Ella - Duwili Ella Falls - Yala (FB)
Continue trekking from Hulan Ella to Duviliella & then proceed in a vehicle to Belihuloya again.

HULAN ELLA / DUVILI ELLA FALLS
A trek through through the forest, passing a place where the river divides in to three and flows down as three streams for about 300 metres before rejoining. Always remaining in the cool shade of the Riverine Forest, we reach our final destination in time for lunch. At the end of 10km walk from ‘Hulan Ella’ we come to the ‘pièce de resistance’ – the majestic, breathtaking and awesome ‘Duwili Ella Falls’. This waterfall is also called the ‘Walawe Ganga Falls (East)’. It plunges a dramatic 80 ft from a level rocky ground into a large deep pool at the base. The falling of the water creates a cloud of spray, resembling a cloud of dust (hence the name ‘Duwili Ella’ – in Sinhalese, ‘Duwili’ means ‘dust’ and ‘Ella’ is ‘waterfall’)

SCHEDULE
• Breakfast at the Camp and decamp
• Continue on the Duvili Ella trek
• Lunch at the Duvili Ella Falls
• After lunch, there is a short climb up some steps where you will be met by your vehicle and driven to Yala via Hambegamuwa passing through typical Srilanakan village’s, taking narrow by roads.
• Dinner & night stay at Yala / Tissamaharama. Value – Chandrika or similar / Standard – Tissamaharama Resort or similar / Deluxe – Yala Village Hotel or similar.

Day 07 - Yala (FB)
Yala safari.

YALA PARK lies 24 km northeast of Tissamaharama and 290km from Colombo on the southeast coast of Sri Lanka and spans Southern and Uva provinces. The park consists of 97,878ha. The altitude is 90m from sea level. The vegetation in this park comprises secondary forest, possibly a few hundred years old at the most. It is predominantly semi-arid thorny-scrub, interspersed with pockets of fairly dense forest. Small patches of mangrove vegetation occur along the costal lagoons. Yala is renowned for the variety of its wildlife and its fine coastline and associated coral reefs.
A large number of important cultural ruins bear testimony to earlier civilizations and indicate that, much of the area was populated and well developed.

SCHEDULE
• Finishing breakfast full day safari.
• Packed lunch to be taken or back to the hotel for a late lunch.
• Evening at leisure.
• Dinner & night stay at Yala / Tissamaharama. Value – Chandrika or similar / Standard – Tissamaharama Resort or similar / Deluxe – Yala Village Hotel or similar.

 
Day 08 - Yala – Buttala (FB)
Morning departure to Buttala – Tree Tops Jungle Lodge after breakfast.

TREKKING AROUND THE LODGE PREMISES
Guided jungle walks from TTJL mostly take place morning (dep. abt. 9.30 am) and afternoon (dep. abt. 3.30 pm) avoiding the hot midday sun and heat. Tailor made trips can be made to meet special interest requirements of clients. Birders might prefer early morning walks.

The jungle surrounding the lodge features 400 year old ebony trees and magnificent bird life, fauna and flora - including elephant, spotted deer, sambhur, barking deer, wild boar, giant squirrel and monkey (mostly macaque and grey langur). Aside from the elephant, animal sightings may not be easy in the forest as wildlife is fearful of people. But the trackers will show clients their ability to read the signs of the jungle. There may be footprints of sloth bear and leopard.

A primary aim of the lodge is to employ locals and use their knowledge about the jungle in a constructive way.

SCHEDULE
• Leaving to Buttala finishing breakfast.
• Arrival for lunch at Tree Tops Jungle Lodge.
• After lunch and a short break, a Nature trail around the premises.
• Dinner & night stay at Tree Tops Jungle Lodge for all 3 categories. (Value / Standard / Deluxe)

 
Day 09 - Buttala (FB)
Nature trails in the morning & Afternoon.
MORNING TRAIL
Mid morning set off for a 2 hours trek through virgin tall dryzone forest up into to the mysterious Arahat Kanda (Hills of Enlightenment) dotted with numerous caves from the Buddhist civilisation flourishing here more than two millenniums ago. These mountains were once the home of ancient Kings and Buddhist monks.

The hike through virgin jungle is strenuous but you are rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding countryside, jungle, irrigation tanks and paddy fields. Return to the lodge for a big glass of fresh lime juice.

AFTERNOON TREK
Set off on a trek (2 hours) through scrub jungle to a vast, ancient irrigation tank (lake) called the Weliara wewa, frequented by wildlife. En route, you'll see a diverse range of fauna and flora and a variety of bird life. The lake was constructed more than 2000 years ago by the Buddhist King Saddha Tissa.

At the lake rest, relax, and enjoy the wonders of nature here at the back of beyond. The lake is home to the Marsh crocodile and wild elephants frequently come to drink from this waterhole. To see wild elephants you'll need to wait patiently and very silently. Arrive back at the lodge by about 6 pm in time for a cool bath at the well.

SCHEDULE
• After breakfast a nature trail in the morning.
• Lunch around 1.30 pm.
• After lunch & a short trek, leave for the 2nd trail at 3.30pm.
• Dinner & night stay at Tree Tops Jungle Lodge for all 3 categories. (Value / Standard / Deluxe)

Day 10 - Buttala - Mahiyangana – Dambana (FB)
After breakfast leaving to Dambana to familiarize your self of the livelihood of the Vaddha’s.
DAMBANA is a remote jungle village of indigenous people, situated about 300km from Colombo. The population of these indigenous ‘Veddha’ people now consists of only about 350 families, a number significantly reduced from a once thriving community. The ‘Veddha’ are so influenced by the imposing dominant culture that they risk losing their traditions and what has been their livelihood for centuries. However, they remain determined that their way of life will continue into future generations. The Chief himself told us on a recent visit to the village that his main worry is that he may not be able prevent the ‘Veddha’ traditions from dying out during his own lifetime. Visitors to this fascinating village have the opportunity to meet and chat with the people who live there, learn about their traditions, and gain a unique insight into their way of life. Your visit will also be of a direct financial benefit to the community because, as well as paying them a rent for the campsite and a fee for their involvement in the programme, Eco Team also uses local produce and labour whenever possible.

Our CAMPSITE is located next to the ‘Delikadeliwewa’ tank in very close proximity to the Dambana village itself. During your stay, the ‘Veddha’ people will visit the camp in their traditional costume in order to perform some traditional dances. The camp is also close to one of their former hunting grounds so guests can have the chance to participate in a mock hunt.

SCHEDULE
• Leaving Belihuloya to Dambana.
• The guests can be met at the Dambana junction and escorted to the camp for a typical and delightful Sri Lankan lunch.
• After lunch and a little leisure time, the visit to the Veddah village and a meeting with the Chief – Wanniyaleththo is arranged followed by the famous “Kiri Koraha” dance, which they perform to invoke blessings from the gods.
• Back to Camp / guest house.
• Night dinner & stay in Dambana. Value / Standard – luxury camping / Deluxe – super luxury camping.

Day 11 - Dambana - Kandy via Knuckels, pallegame, riverston, Rathota & Mathale
Leaving to Kandy via Knuckles. Cycling from Riverston to Rathota.
The KNUCKLES MOUNTAIN RANGE (so-called because its appearance resembles a set of knuckles in a closed fist) has been declared a conservation area, and is now known as the KNUCKLES NATIONAL HERITAGE AND WILDERNESS AREA. The region stretches an impressive 155 sq km that contains five major forest formations, a wide variety of rare and endemic flora and fauna and some breathtaking mountain scenery. It is a real paradise for those who love to hike or mountain bike, offering numerous trails that journey across clear rivers, through dense forests, past flowing waterfalls and lush tea plantations, and alongside terraced paddy fields and colourful Kandyan home gardens. The chance to visit traditional small mountain villages in the area gives an interesting insight into the close-knit atmosphere that such a local community fosters and provides a welcome departure from fast-paced modern day life.

KANDY, Sri Lanka’s hill capital stronghold of the Sinhala kings, repository of culture, religious center is Sri Lanka’s most beautiful town. Focal point of this city is the Dalada Maligawa, were the sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha is enshrined. Highlight of the year is the Kandy Esala Perahera, when a replica of the relic casket is paraded in the streets, accompanied by exotically costumed dancers, drummers and anything from eighty to a hundred gaily-caparisoned elephants, for ten littering festival nights. Once in Kandy you can’t miss the lovely artificial lake built by the last Sinhala king, Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, in 1806.

SCHEDULE
• After breakfast proceed to Kandy via Knuckles.
• Cycling from Riverston to Rathota in Knuckles.
• A late lunch at a hotel or restaurant in Kandy.
• Evening at leisure.
• Dinner & night stay at Kandy. Value – Gem Inn or similar / Standard – Suisse Hotel or similar / Deluxe – Earls Regency or similar.

Day 12 - Kandy (FB)
Full day at leisure in Kandy. City tour on your own.

SCHEDULE
• At leisure.
• Dinner & night stay at Kandy. Value – Gem Inn or similar / Standard – Suisse Hotel or similar / Deluxe – Earls Regency or similar.

Day 13 - Kandy – Kithulgala (FB)
Departure to Kitulgala.
“An interesting affair between currents & rapids”…………
WHITE WATER RAFTING IN KITULGALA.
This thrilling adventure on the white water sections of Kelani River is suitable for amateurs as well as professionals alike. During the run you will experience the thrill of shooting rapids and euphoria of making it through. The river’s clear water is born in the heart of the peak wilderness reserve and tumbles through a rocky gorge just above Kithulgala.

BELILENA CAVE which is situated 2000 feet above sea level in scenic surroundings .The excavations have helped to uncover many fossils more than 32,000 years old.

SCHEDULE
• After an early breakfast or packed breakfast proceed to Kitulgala.
• White water rafting at 10 am
• Lunch at the rafting centre
• After lunch Belilina Cave visit on cycles.
• Night dinner & stay at Kitulgala. Value – Kitulgala Rest House or similar / Standard – Plantation Hotel or similar / Deluxe – Enduruella Bungalow (Plantation hotel) or similar.

Day 14 - Kitulgala - Rathnapura – Kiriella - Kaluthara river run. (FB)
Departure to Ratnapura Main Bridge. Finishing the orientation, the canoeing starts around 10.00am.
KALUGANAGA RIVER RUN
This section is comparatively easy and do not require any special canoeing skills. Along the route you will be able to see many vegetation types / changing landscapes. Just passing populated “Rathanapura” town area, riverbank environment becomes more scenic and quite with lonely sand collectors’ houses surrounded by thick vegetation and palm trees! During most of the ride only noises you are going to hear are the birds’ calls and the sound that will make by your paddle until you reach Kiriella.

SCHEDULE
• After an early breakfast proceed to Rtnapura.
• Arrival at the Ratnapura main bridge for an orientation.
• Start peddling by 10 am
• Lunch will be provided at a suitable location.
• Finishing lunch continue peddling.
• Night dinner & stay at Kiriella. Value – luxury camping / Standard – luxury camping / Deluxe – super luxury camping.

Day 15 - Kiriella - Kaluthara river run - Wadduwa (FB)
Continue canoeing to Kalutara.
From this point, the adventure starts to buildup and you may need some previous canoeing experience to negotiate this section of the river. River bends will make the water flow rough and your canoe also will be bit shaky and unsteady.

SCHEDULE
• Leaving the camp after an early breakfast.
• Arrival at Kalutara in the morning .
• Proceed to Wadduwa
• Night dinner & stay at Wadduwa. Value – A guest house or similar / Standard – Villa Ocean View or similar / Deluxe – Villa Ocean View (Cabanas) or similar.

Day 16 - Departure
SCHEDULE
• Departure to your next destination.
- End of Programme -
Our Rates
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Naturally our ready made programmes will come cheaper than the tailor make programmes. How ever we are flexible enough to do minor changes to the ready made itineraries, with out any charge. ? Please write to us.

Do you own programme – Visit the location and activity pages on our site and you will come across mini tours in all of those pages. By combining them you can design your own tour. We will complete it by adding on the hotels and other cultural locations you may require.

Your tour will be handled by an experienced travel consultant who will provide a personalized service.

Our programmes are offered in the following 3 standards. Accommodation options have been selected after careful evaluation.

Standard -Value: Basic but clean. With a typical Sri Lankan touch , relaxed atmosphere and personalized service at Small family / enterprise run operations.

Standard - 3 Star equal: Better comforts and facilities with extra comforts. Mostly large establishments with Standardized service.

Standard - Deluxe: High standards of quality, décor, service and much more, with many extra comforts and activities to indulge yourself. We have offered locations with a unique Sri Lankan individuality, measuring up to international standards.

Please inquire for our special group rates for more than 4 pax.
Tour operators/agents & tourism related web portals may contact with all information for special rates.

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